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Название темыRE: Аrise, rise
URL темыhttps://chronologia.org/dc/dcboard.php?az=show_topic&forum=268&topic_id=1&mesg_id=114
114, RE: Аrise, rise
Послано guest, 18-07-2013 05:19
arise – возникать, появляться, происходить

arise (v.)
Old English arisan "to get up, rise; spring from, originate; spring up, ascend" (cognate with Old Saxon arisan, Gothic urreisan), from a- (1) "of" + rise (v.). Mostly replaced by rise except in reference to circumstances. Related: Arising; arose; arisen.
rise (v.) (подниматься, повышаться, возрастать)
Old English risan (usually arisan; class I strong verb; past tense ras, past participle risen), from Proto-Germanic *us-risanan "to go up" (cf. Old Norse risa, Gothic urreisan "to rise," Old High German risan "to rise, flow," German reisen "to travel," originally "to rise for a journey"). Related to raise. The noun meaning "upward movement" is from 1570s; the meaning "a piece of rising ground" is from 1630s. Phrase to get a rise out of (someone) (1834) is a metaphor from angling (1650s).

raise (n.) (рост, подъем, увеличение)
"act of raising or lifting," 1530s, from raise (v.). Meaning "an increase in amount or value" is from 1728. Meaning "increase in salary or wages" is from 1898, chiefly American English (British preferring rise). Earliest attested use (c.1500) is in obsolete sense of "a levy."

raise (v.) (подниматься, поднимать)
c.1200, "cause a rising of; lift upright, set upright; build, construct," from a Scandinavian source, e.g. Old Norse reisa "to raise," from Proto-Germanic *raizjan (cf. Gothic ur-raisjan, Old English ræran "to rear;" see rear (v.)), causative of root *ris- "to rise" (see rise (v.)). At first sharing many senses with native rear (v.).

Meaning "make higher" is from c.1300 in the physical sense, as is that of "restore to life." Of the voice, from late 14c. Meaning "increase the amount of" is from c.1500; from 1530s of prices, etc. Meaning "to bring up" (a question, etc.) is from 1640s. Card-playing sense is from 1821. Meaning "promote the growth of" (plants, etc.) is from 1660s; sense of "foster, rear, bring up" (of children) is from 1744. Meaning "to elevate" (the consciousness) is from 1970. Related: Raised; raising.
Как хорошо видно – это русское слово «рост». До сих пор помню, как нас долбили парой «рас»/ «рос». На самом деле – это огромный куст, связанный с корнем «рз»/ «рс»/ «рж». Резать, раз, рассвет, расти,рис,грозный (гроза) – собственно, гроза тоже режет небо, рожать (здесь уже связка с «жать», «жена», «жатва», «gen», «generation»), рожа, роза, раж. В свою очередь, явная взаимосвязь прослеживается с «жар», «жор». А это уже ряд «коло», с заменой «л» - «р» и «к» - «ж». Прямая связь – «коло» (Солнце) – жар.